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بِسمِ
اللهِ
الرَّحْمَنِ
الرَّحِيمِ Allah,
in the name of, the Most Affectionate, the Eternally Merciful |
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Your
Questions & Comments Don't suppress questions!
Questions are good for your intellectual health!!! |
آپ کے
سوالات و
تاثرات سوالات
کو دبائیے نہیں!
سوالات
ذہنی صحت کی
ضمانت ہیں!!! |
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اردو
اور عربی تحریروں
کو بہتر دیکھنے
کے لئے نستعلیق
فانٹ یہاں سے
ڈاؤن لوڈ کیجیے۔
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New articles and books are added this website on
1st of each month. Authentic Ahadith
Collections Don't hesitate to
share your questions and comments. They will be highly appreciated. I'll
reply ASAP if I know the answer. Send at mubashirnazir100@gmail.com . |
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Dear Brother
Assalam o Alaikum wa Rahmatullahe wa Barakatohu After
reading your book on hadith, following questions came to my mind: 1. Imam
Bukhari collected many more Saheeh Ahadith than 4,000 approx reported in his book.
Is it possible to find other Saheeh Ahadith collected by him. (I heard they
will be about 96,000.) 2. Did
imam Bukhari applied both the rules of Rawayat (on Asnad) and Dirayat
(on Matan) or only former one? Were these rules formed by him? Before
his time? Or afterward? 3. If he
applied both, is it possible to find out those Ahadith whichmet all criteria
of Rawayat + all criteria of Dirayat except the lastwhich required it to be
as per wisdom of that time. Obviously, some of them will pass that test as
the time passes by. Such ahadith should be kept separate and reviewed after
every five years. 4. I hope
that Shaeeh Ahadith not quoted by him in his book will not relate to anything
which is important for our success in hereafter. 5. Is
there an Arabic - Urdu dictionary available to which I can refer to, for
words appearing in Ahadith? I have a dictionary (hard copy) but it contains
Quranic words only. Wassalam Zeeshan
Ahmed November
2011 |
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Wa alaikum us salam wa Rahmatuallah e wa Barakatuhu Glad to see your questions. The answers are as follows: 1. Imam
Bukhari collected many more Saheeh Ahadith than 4,000 approx reported in his
book. Is it possible to find other Saheeh Ahadith collected by him. (I heard
they will be about 96,000.) Ans: Imam Bukhari wrote another book "Al-Adab ul Mufrad"
which contains both Sahih and Dha'eef Ahadith. Recently, Allama Nasir ud Din
Albani segregated between the two. Approximate number of all Sahih Ahadith is
not more than 10,000. The number is hundred thousands is counting of their Asnad
(chains of narrators.) If a Hadith is reported through 10 chains, Mohadisin
(the Hadith experts) count it as 10, not one. Hakim Nishapuri claimed that he compiled many Ahadith meeting Bukhari's
criteria and wrote a Mustadrak (supplement) of Bukhari but his book
contains many fake and weak reports. 2. Did
imam Bukhari applied both the rules of Rawayat (on Asnad) and Dirayat
(on Matan) or only former one? Were these rules formed by him? Before
his time? Or afterward? Ans: Imam Bukhari did not mention his criteria for selecting Ahadith. If
we look at the format and selection of his book, we find that he applied the
rules of Riwayat very well and also applied some principles of
Dirayat. The rules of Riwayat and Dirayat evolved over a long
period of time (about 300 years) with experience of Mohadisin. As the
inventors of fake reports worked their methods out, Mohadisin also
developed their procedures. It is comparable to evolution of information
security procedures. As hackers invented new methods of intrusion and
hacking, information security procedures evolved to counter their tactics. 3. If he
applied both, is it possible to find out those Ahadith which met all criteria
of Rawayat + all criteria of Dirayat except the last which required it to be
as per wisdom of that time. Obviously, some of them will pass that test as
the time passes by. Such Ahadith should be kept separate and reviewed after
every five years. Ans: Bukhari did not mention it but several commentators of Bukhari did
so. It is subjective and depends upon level of knowledge and experience of a
commentator. You can see the following commentaries: 1. Fath ul 2. Tadabbur Hadith by Amin Ahsan Islahi. (You need to buy a hard copy.) 3. Sharh Sahih Muslim by Ghulam Rasool Saeedi: http://www.nafseislam.com/en/BooksList.php?Cat=41&CatType=7
4. I hope
that Shaeeh Ahadith not quoted by him in his book will not relate to anything
which is important for our success in hereafter. Ans: We cannot claim that as it could be done only by Allah. Imam Bukhari
and Muslim put their utmost effort to compile Ahadith related to all
important issues of his time. They mentioned such issues in the titles of the
chapters of his book. With evolution of socio-economic factors, new issues
are germinating and older ones are becoming obsolete. While reading Bukhari
and Muslim, you will see that many issues of their times are now obsolete and
there are further issues of modern time which they were unable to address.
Anyway, they put their excellent efforts and we should be thankful to them
but no human work could encompass all aspects of human life. 5. Is
there an Arabic - Urdu dictionary available to which I can refer to, for
words appearing in Ahadith? I have a dictionary (hard copy) but it contains
Quranic words only. Ans: For Arabic-Urdu dictionary, I did not find an online Arabic-Urdu
dictionary, however, there are several options: a. Download and install Sakhr Dictionary. It is easy to use but
installation is a bit complicated. The installation procedure is written in
the introduction of the Quranic Arabic Program. Just type a word and you'll
get the meaning in English. http://www.mubashirnazir.org/Courses/Arabic/Level01/AR000-01-Contents-E.htm
b. Buy Al-Munjid Arabic - Urdu dictionary from the market. I have tried
but did not find its softcopy on the internet. Originally, it is
Arabic-to-Arabic dictionary but a panel of scholars translated it into Urdu.
You need knowhow of I'lm us Sarf
(the art of deriving Arabic words from their root letters) to use this
dictionary. Even all important dictionaries are organized by root letters مادہ.
Details are available in the Level 3 of the Quranic Arabic Program. c. Download Al-Mawrid Arabic-English dictionary. It is available here in
PDF format. You'll have to search each word like a hardcopy: http://www.4shared.com/document/4z7dtNg0/___online.html
d. For Hadith books, the easiest way is to use the translation already
available. If you understand most of the words, you can easily link any new word
to its meanings. They are available on the following link: wassalaam Mubashir |
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مصنف
کی دیگر تحریریں تقابلی
مطالعہ
پروگرام /Quranic Arabic Program / Quranic
Studies Program / علوم
القرآن
پروگرام / قرآنی
عربی
پروگرام / سفرنامہ
ترکی
/ مسلم
دنیا اور ذہنی،
فکری اور نفسیاتی
غلامی
/ اسلام
میں جسمانی و
ذہنی غلامی
کے انسداد کی
تاریخ / تعمیر
شخصیت
پروگرام /
قرآن اور
بائبل
کے دیس میں / علوم
الحدیث: ایک
تعارف / کتاب
الرسالہ:
امام شافعی کی
اصول فقہ پر
پہلی کتاب کا
اردو ترجمہ و
تلخیص
/ اسلام
اور دور حاضر
کی تبدیلیاں / ایڈورٹائزنگ
کا اخلاقی
پہلو سے
جائزہ / الحاد
جدید کے مغربی
اور مسلم
معاشروں پر
اثرات / اسلام
اور نسلی و
قومی امتیاز / اپنی
شخصیت اور
کردار کی تعمیر
کیسے کی
جائے؟
/ مایوسی
کا علاج کیوں
کر ممکن ہے؟ / دور جدید
میں دعوت دین
کا طریق کار / اسلام
کا خطرہ: محض ایک
وہم یا حقیقت / Quranic Concept of Human Life Cycle / Empirical Evidence of
Man’s Accountability
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